Most ebikes are just too big.
At least, that’s how I always feel whenever I get a new ebike to review. They arrive in a giant box, take up too much space in a small Brooklyn apartment, and are a pain to maneuver around narrow hallways. This is compounded by the fact many ebikes under $2,000 weigh over 60 pounds, at least if you want decent battery capacity and powerful motor.
Mind you, I’m 6 feet tall, so it’s not that I need a smaller bike. I just appreciate the practicality. That’s why I’ve come to love Ariel Rider‘s M-Class, a compact electric bike with 20″ wheels and serious cargo capabilities.
While most people’s idea of a compact electric bike involves folding, these bikes tend to come with weak motors and small batteries. They usually aren’t built for cargo either, and the better ones are also often woefully expensive.
The Ariel Rider M-Class doesn’t fold, but it’s still much smaller than the typical 26-29″ wheel bike, while sacrificing virtually none of the power or utility. In fact, at $1,649 (available in the US only), its spec sheet almost seems too good to be true.
Notably, the M-Class is one of few ebikes with a mid-drive motor for under $2,000. Unlike the hub motors used on most affordable ebikes, which apply torque directly to your rear (or occasionally, front) wheel, a mid-drive motor is mounted between the pedals and turns your bike’s chain instead. This provides more responsive assistance and an improved center of gravity, yielding an all-around more natural-feeling ride. Moreover, mid-drives tend to be easier on the battery than hub motors of similar wattage because they can leverage your bike’s gears. These reasons and more are why the big-name bike brands use mid-drive motors almost exclusively.
Granted, the new Tongsheng motor in the 2020 version of the M-Class — which replaces the prior model’s Dapu motor — doesn’t have the brand reputation or dealer support that Bosch, Shimano, Yamaha, or Brose do. Nor are parts as easy to find as the popular budget models from Bafang. But at a claimed 98 Nm of torque, 500W, and a 28mph max speed, it’s also more powerful than most of the competition (even if that torque figure is probably a little exaggerated).
Mid-drive aside, the M-Class has much else going for it at the price:
- 576 Wh battery with Samsung cells (48 V, 12 Ah)
- Claimed 45-65+ miles range
- Tektro hydraulic disc brakes with 180mm rotors
- Torque sensor for more efficient, smoother assistance than a standard cadence sensor alone
- Shimano Nexus 7-speed internal gear hub for low maintenance
- 28mph max speed (20mph default)
- 5 assist levels
- Gear- shift sensor cuts off the motor during shifting to prevent damage
- Pre-installed massive rear rack (removable) and optional ($69) front basket or rack.
- The rack comes with a handy three-cord bungee.
- Display with USB port
- Front suspension and suspension seatpost, both with adjustable preload
- Twist throttle (quite rare for a mid-drive)
- ~50 lb weight in the stock configuration, ~54 lb with the front rack and basket.
- Fenders, plastic chain cover, kickstand included
- 20 x 1.75″ CST Tires with reflective sidewalls
- Adjustable stem and handlebar for various rider heights.
- Integrated headlight and brake light powered by the primary battery
- Water-resistant design
At this price point, there’s very little I’d change about the bike’s spec sheet. It doesn’t feature the fanciest components, but it packs a lot of functionality for the price. There’s little I’d change without increasing the price — but more on this later.
Given it uses mostly standard parts, the M-Class isn’t as polished as, say, a Vanmoof or Cowboy. But it’s still unique; the compact frame garners attention by virtue of its size, and I dig the vibrant metallic blue of my review unit (Ariel Rider even includes some touch-up paint for scratches). On several occasions, fellow cyclists complimented or inquired about the bike while stopped in the bike lane.
There are some concessions made for the price point, of course. The external battery screams ‘ebike!’ but I’ll gladly take a standard removable battery over a fixed integrated one (the M-Class uses a very common ‘shark’ battery). The fenders attach to the suspension fork via P-clamps, which is a bit too DIY-looking for my tastes, but I’ll take it over the rigid fork on last year’s model. My one real complaint about the design is that I don’t like the faux-leather saddle or grips, but those are things I would have replaced anyway.
Less of a complaint more of a suggestion: Given the emphasis on compactness, I would’ve liked to see some way to fold the handlebars parallel to the front wheel, as seen on other (admittedly more expensive) bikes, like the Tern HSD/GSD, Wallerang Tjugo, or Cube Compact. As I found when reviewing the Revelo Thinstem, this goes a long way towards making even full-size bikes much less of a pain to store in an apartment.
Still, the handlebars are narrower than most, so this isn’t a huge deal. And if you’re handy and don’t mind the additional expense, you can always add this functionality yourself.
One pleasant surprise on the compactness front: the M-Class can stand up vertically to occupy a smaller footprint (assuming you have the rear rack installed).
Funnily enough, Ariel Rider tells me this wasn’t done on purpose, so maybe you shouldn’t store the bike this way. It’s not ideal, as the fender gets a little squished and it’s not quite so stable I’d be comfortable leaving it upright somewhere my pets have access to. However, it did mean I was able to store the bike in a large closet rather than my entryway, saving me a lot of clutter.
But my favorite thing about the M-class might actually be the ride experience. This little ebike has tons of power, at doesn’t seem to care that I’m a 250lb rider. The torquey motor gets a mechanical advantage from the small wheels too; combine that with the fact the mid-drive motor leverages your gearing and the M-class accelerates to cruising speed from a dead stop faster than any ebike I’ve tested so far.
It also demolishes hills, even when carrying a few weeks’ worth of groceries on the sturdy front rack and a Burley Travoy trailer. The Tektro brakes may not be anything fancy, but the large 180mm rotors on such small wheels give the M class some of the best stopping power I’ve seen on an ebike.
The M-class is just plain fun to ride. Something about the small wheels and low center of gravity strikes a great balance between agility and stability, and the compact frame and narrow handlebars make it easy to weave between cars on busy city streets. The combination of an internal gear hub and shift detection also work perfectly for erratic city riding too. Internal gears allow you to shift while stopped at a red light, and the shift sensor cuts out motor power while changing gears to avoid damage (and annoying ‘clunks’) in the hub. It works seamlessly.
Thanks to the front and seat suspension, I also never found myself longing for larger wheels over a hundred miles of poorly maintained city streets. After adjusting the pre-load on the suspension fork and seat post, the M-class largely ate up the potholes I couldn’t avoid. Switching to a better suspension seat post, like the Redshift suspension post, improved the ride further, but the stock ride is still more comfortable than the suspension-less bike with larger tires I’ve ridden without being too ‘mushy.’
Likewise, the range is also impressive. Riding mostly in assist level 3 on relatively flat roads with stop-and-go traffic, using pedaling a decent amount with minimal throttle usage, I was able to achieve about 20 miles with 2/5 ticks of the battery down. If you don’t mind pedaling, going over 50 miles on a charge seems well within reach.
Another bonus is that because the M-Class uses shark-style batteries, you can easily find replacements and backups online; there are some battery packs nearly twice the capacity if you’re so inclined. And as with any ebike, the M-class still rides well enough to get home if the battery runs out. If anything, the M-Class is better than most, since it’s fairly lightweight (for a cheap-ish ebike), and the small wheels make it easier to accelerate from a stop.
It’s not all perfect though. For one, the bike might actually have a little too much power. Although there are 5 levels of assist (plus a lights-on but motor off ‘zero’ setting), I wish the motor were more conservative in assist level 1.
For another, despite the power available and 28mph limit, the bike isn’t really geared for high speeds. I can just about get up to 28mph with effort, but the bike requires a higher cadence than I’d like after about 23mph.
To improve the gearing, at least one rider has swapped the front chainring for a larger one, and I’d be tempted to do the same. Alternatively, if you’re willing to make a bigger investment, you could always swap out the Nexus hub for something with a wider gear range. But I hope Ariel Rider considers changing the stock setup for its next update. With the assistance of a motor, I rarely felt the need to drop below gear 4, even going up some pretty steep hills.
Other than gearing, I’d also swap the tires. Fixing a flat is easier on a mid-drive than on your typical hub motor, but I’d still like to see more reputable tires for peace of mind. Ariel Rider did tell me it plans to offer tires with puncture protection next year, but in the meantime, I’d opt for the ever-reliable Schwalbe Marathons for about 30 bucks apiece.
The M-class is the type of product I most enjoy reviewing: thoughtfully designed, versatile, and reasonably priced.
It checks off almost everything I want in an ebike: It’s compact, it has a mid-drive, it has oodles of power, it looks good, it’s under 60 pounds, and its parts are largely customizable and replaceable.
As with any internet-direct bike company, you’ll want to take some caution before purchasing; you won’t get the same support you’d get from a dealer, nor the peace of mind of buying from a more established brand. Though Ariel Rider said it switched motor manufacturers to improve reliability, my primary concern would still be whether I could get the motor fixed a decade from now.
But while there are fancier, more expensive compact ebikes on the market, they have compromises of their own. Throughout my review, I kept thinking Ariel Rider could get away with pricing the bike over $2,000, and it’d still feel like a good deal. Whatever your budget, I can’t recommend the M-class enough.